Transportation Recommendations

Vision Statement


Tenney-Lapham/Old Market Place will be a neighborhood that remains a placeto live, play, do business and visit. Transportation options, includinglight rail, bus, "local motion" bus, bicycle, and pedestrian modeswill be expanded and/or developed, encouraging the decline of single-occupancyautomobile use, and keeping the neighborhood a safe, convenient, and well-balancedasset to the City of Madison. The various groups using the transportationresources and corridors in the neighborhood will respect each other's rightsand fulfill their responsibilities. An atmosphere of mutual respect forand understanding of each other's needs will also exist between neighborhoodresidents and users of the transportation resources and corridors.

Neighborhood Goals


Goal 1 Improvetraffic regulation and enforce/encourage compliance with posted speed limitson the E. Johnson/E. Gorham corridor.
Goal 2Encouragetraffic measures that will divert traffic from E. Gorham and E. JohnsonStreet, and encourage the use of non-automobile transportation modes inorder to lessen the volume of automobile traffic passing through the neighborhood.
Goal 3Make bicycle commuting more convenient. Reduce thelikelihood of conflicts and misunderstandings between bicycle riders, pedestrians,and car drivers.
Goal 4Clarify and enforce therights and responsibilities of bicycle riders using sidewalks.
Goal 5Pursue larger-than-neighborhood issues.
Goal 6Improve removal of snow at street corners.
Goal 7Initiate intra-neighborhood public transportation,i.e., standard routes that serve only the neighborhood and adjacent neighborhoodswith stops throughout.
Goal 8 Emphasize the centraltransportation dimension of any parkway development plan that includes bicycleand pedestrian paths.

Top Recommendations


1. Investigate"traffic-calming" measures that encourage travel at the speedlimit on E. Gorham and E. Johnson Streets, including changing signal timingof stop lights.
2.Increase enforcement of speedlimits, especially on E. Johnson and E. Gorham Streets.
3.Evaluatethe origin and destination (O&D) survey of Isthmus traffic currentlybeing conducted by Isthmus 2020, when it is complete. If the results aresimilar to those in the 1980 O&D survey, complete the schedule of improvementsrecommended by the Ad Hoc Steering Committee on the Fordem Avenue ExtensionStudy and adopted by the City Council in 1982 in Resolution #37,709. Theserecommendations would encourage the use of East Washington Avenue from Blairto First Street eastbound and from First Street to the Outer Ring streetswestbound.



Enforcement of Speed Limits

Issue: Most neighborhood residents feel that cars exceeding thespeed limit are a significant safety threat, primarily on E. Johnson andE. Gorham Streets, but also on less-used streets such as Dayton, Baldwin,Fordem Avenue, Sherman and Brearly. The residents of the Tenney-Lapham/OldMarket Place Neighborhood genuinely desire a safe environment for all ofits residents. A special safety concern is for the growing youth populationas they travel to Lapham School, Tenney Park, and Tenney Beach; the seniorcitizen population living at Camelot Apartments and Tenney Apartments; andthe disabled population clustered at Tenney Apartments and the ReservoirApartments.

Goal RECOMMENDATIONIMPLEMENTATION

Goal 1:

Improve traffic regulation and enforce/encourage compliance with postedspeed limits on the E. Johnson/ E. Gorham corridor.

Increaseenforcement of speed limits, especially on E. Johnson and E. Gorham Streets.E. Johnson and E. Gorham Streets are notorious for automobile drivers thatexceed the 25 mph speed limit. During a recent Neighborhood Speed Watchinitiative, neighborhood residents clocked traffic on E. Gorham Street between3:00 p.m. - 3:49 p.m. and 8:35 p.m. - 9:13 p.m. The study revealed thatover 90% of drivers were exceeding the 25 mph speed limit, with over 50%of the drivers exceeding the speed limit by 5 mph or greater and nearly20% by 10 mph or greater. Police Department
Supportthe use of photo radar by Madison Police Department. Until a changeis made in the State Statutes, it is unlawful for Madison Police officersto use the technology of photo radar to clock and ticket drivers exceedingthe speed limit. Mayor, City Council, City Lobbyist
Expandthe use of the Madison Department of Transportation Speed Display Boardto educate drivers that they are exceeding the speed limits within the neighborhood.The Tenney-Lapham/Old Market Place Neighborhood has regularly used the speeddisplay board to display speed limits to drivers. The neighborhood is willingto work with the City and schools to encourage this initiative to help educatedrivers of their responsibility to obey the speed limits. TLOMPNeighborhood Associations
Investigate traffic measuresthat encourage travel at the speed limit on E. Gorham and E. Johnson Street,including changing signal timing of stop lights. Many motorists, especiallyduring non-peak hours, exceed the posted 25 mph speed limit. Changing thesynchronization of traffic lights during non-peak times would help encouragemotorists not to exceed 25 mph speed limits. Traffic EngineeringDivision
Install school zone signs on E. Dayton, E.Mifflin, N. Brearly and Ingersoll within 2 blocks of Lapham School. Installpedestrian and/or school crossing signs on each cross street from N. Livingstonto N. Few Street and at N. Paterson and E. Dayton. At these locations repaintor re-stripe the crosswalks to make them more noticeable. Children andtheir parents are at serious risk from motorists who are exceeding the speedlimit and are unaware of the location of Lapham School. TrafficEngineering Division



Diversion of Traffic and Traffic Calming Measures

Issue: The Tenney-Lapham/Old Market Place Neighborhood is a communityof residents and businesses. Unfortunately, a larger Madison community perceivesthe neighborhood as a thoroughfare that funnels vehicular traffic throughthe Isthmus. The neighborhood is home to 5,785 people while at the sametime the two arterial streets ­p; E. Gorham and E. Johnson ­p; handle20,000 - 30,000 vehicles per average weekday.

Automobile traffic volume in the Tenney-Lapham/Old Market Place Neighborhoodis high and has increased by 14% since 1980 on E. Johnson and E. GorhamStreets. Moreover, single-occupancy vehicles constitute a substantial portionof this automobile traffic. The Isthmus Area Traffic Redirection Study (1978)forecasted traffic volumes in the year 2000 to be the same as in 1978 becauseof assumed increase in the use of mass transit and car pooling. Neithermaterialized and mass transit use has fallen.

The increased motor vehicular traffic on the E. Gorham and E. Johnson corridorhas lead to increased traffic filtering through residential streets. Thefiltering traffic is often traveling in excess of the posted speed limit.

Goal RECOMMENDATION IMPLEMENTATION
Diversion of Traffic

Goal 2:

Encourage traffic measures that will divert traffic from E. Gorham andE. Johnson Streets, and encourage the use of non-automobile transportationmodes in order to lessen the volume of automobile traffic passing throughthe neighborhood.

Evaluate the origin and destination(O&D) survey of Isthmus traffic currently being conducted by Isthmus2020, when it is complete. If the results are similar to those in the 1980O&D survey, complete the schedule of improvements recommended by the AdHoc Steering Committee on the Fordem Avenue Extension Study and adoptedby the City Council in 1982 in Resolution #37,709. These recommendationswould encourage the use of East Washington Avenue from Blair to First Streeteastbound and from First Street to the Outer Ring streets westbound.Traffic Engineering Division
Priorto fulfilling the portions of the plan making Blair Street two-way betweenE. Washington and E. Johnson and extending Fordem Avenue to First Street,consider early implementation of the following plan improvements:
  1. Construct dual left turn lanes for westbound traffic on E. Johnson atN. First Street. Consider as an alternative, allowing left turns from theleft-hand through-lane, similar to Wisconsin Avenue at E. Johnson and E.Gorham Streets. The corner radius would need to be improved in either case.
  2. Construct dual left turn lanes for northbound traffic on S. First Streetgoing west on E. Washington Avenue. Consider as an alternative, allowingleft turns from the left-hand through-lane, as above.
  3. Construct a free-flow right-turn lane for southbound traffic on N. FirstStreet going west on E. Washington Avenue. Consider as an alternative, allowingright turns from the right-hand through-lane, as above. Consider as an additionto either alternative, extending the time for traffic on First Street atE. Washington Avenue.
  4. Install traffic signal at E. Johnson on N. Blair. In addition, considerallowing right turns from the right-hand through-lane of E. Johnson ontoN. Blair, as above.
  5. Modify Wisconsin Avenue to facilitate turning traffic coming off OuterRing. As an interim measure, consider allowing right turns from both lanesof E. Dayton (or constructing a right turn lane and allowing right turnsfrom the right through-lane) to Wisconsin Avenue.
  6. The Ad Hoc Committee's diverted a.m. (westbound) traffic flow is fromE. Washington Avenue to E. Gorham Street via the Outer Ring and WisconsinAvenue. The route's current signal timing of less than 25 mph is a deterrentto its use. Consider altering the signal timing to encourage the use ofthe route.

In conjunction with making Blair two-way:
  1. Relocate the house on the property on the southwest corner of E. Johnsonand N. Blair as part of the redevelopment of any property in the immediatevicinity. The acquisition of this property was recommended by the consultantto facilitate right turns onto S. Blair by eastbound traffic on E. Johnson.
  2. Re-evaluate the factors that lead to the decision to make N. Blair two-wayto determine if the same or greater amount of diversion will still occurand if neighborhood support still exists. The O&D survey and public hearingswere 14 years ago. Blair Street is the westerly border of the census tractand affected residents west of Blair have not been involved with this SteeringCommittee process.
Traffic Engineering Division
Evaluatemaking both E. Johnson and E. Gorham Streets two-way between N. Blair andN. Baldwin Streets as recommended in the Isthmus Area Traffic RedirectionStudy (1978). Evaluate this option in light of its diversion potentialand impact on the central business district. TrafficEngineering Division
Study diversion oftraffic going to and from the airport north of Lake Mendota for west sidedestinations or away from E. Johnson and E. Gorham Streets and on to E.Washington Avenue. Traffic Engineering Division
Install signs at E. Johnson directing westbound trafficdestined for the Monona Terrace Convention Center to E. Washington Avenue.Also consider signage options that direct traffic originating west of ParkStreet which would minimize the use of E. Johnson and N. Blair for ConventionCenter access. Traffic Engineering Division
Estimate the neighborhood traffic impact of: new housingdevelopments on the east side of Madison; the expansion of the Dane CountyAirport; and the Monona Terrace project. Investigate the impact of a NorthBeltline on these estimates. Transortation Dept.
Non-Automobile Transportation Measures
Explore options to encourageincreased utilization of carpooling and mass transit by persons travelingthrough the Isthmus. RPC, Traffic Engineering Division
Evaluate how to directly reward carpooling by eitherreducing fees or reserving the most desirable stalls for high-occupancycars at publicly-owned parking ramps. Traffic EngineeringDivision, Parking Utility
Support a newmetro bus plan, which proposes more and shorter routes than currently exist,as well as prompt and regular connections between routes at connection pointsthroughout the City. Current bus line scheduling on E. Johnson and E.Gorham Streets results in 2 or 3 buses at a stop within a few minutes witha 15 to 30 minute wait for the next bus. This does not encourage bus useby Isthmus residents. Madison Metro
Supportinitiatives, such as the Mayor's proposed $30 fee for parking spaces, whichrecognize that high traffic volumes in the City partly result from non-Cityresidents who regularly commute into and out of the City by car. Effortsto reduce traffic volume, therefore, should not be confined to City residents.Mayor's Office and Common Council
Encouragethe City's lobbyist to lobby for State legislation that would allow citiesto implement fees or taxes, the revenues of which would be used to increasecarpooling and mass transit utilization. Mayor'sOffice and Common Council
Highlight theneighborhood implications of the Vision/Isthmus/Dane 2020 plansDept. of Planning and Development
Explorethe possibility of developing/expanding light rail, "local motion,"and other modes. Make non-automobile options, such as bicycling and masstransit, more convenient and consistent City-wide. MadisonMetro, Traffic Engineering Division
Traffic-CalmingMeasures
Investigate"traffic-calming" measures that encourage travel at the speedlimit on E. Gorham and E. Johnson Streets, including changing signal timingof stop lights. Many motorists, especially during non-peak hours, exceedthe posted 25 mph speed limit. Changing the synchronization of traffic lightsduring non-peak times would help encourage motorists not to exceed 25 mphspeed limits. Police Department, Traffic EngineeringDivision
Reduce posted speed limit on Prospectand Washburn Places to 15 mph. These are narrow, one-way streets. Explorespeeding counter measures on Prospect and Washburn Places. PoliceDepartment, Traffic Engineering Division
Considernarrowing of streets, creating cul-du-sacs, and other "traffic calming"measures, such as:
  1. N. Thornton Avenue could be closed at the entrance to the shelter atTenney Park. This would increase greenspace in the park and close off anentrance to E. Johnson Street which has obstructed vision.
  2. Cul-du-sac N. Thornton Avenue on the south side of E. Johnson Street.
  3. Cul-du-sac N. Few Street on the south side of the intersection withE. Gorham Street.
  4. N. Brearly Street from Sherman to Lake Mendota could be reconsideredfor removal to increase greenspace in Giddings Park.
  5. Sherman Avenue at Tenney Park could be narrowed. Sherman Avenue couldbe made one-way to provide greater greenspace and/or bicycle lanes and reduceuse of Sherman Avenue as a short cut for the Johnson/Gorham corridor. Trafficthrough this section could be restricted to bicycles, government vehicles,cabs, buses, and other forms of mass transit. Sherman could be open to two-waytraffic on weekends.
  6. Convert two-way side streets to one-way traffic, particularly on north-southstreets. This technique could discourage cut through traffic in the neighborhood.
  7. Use streetscaping to create a visual setting in which residential attributesare emphasized to reduce vehicle speed.
Traffic Engineering Division



Bicycle Commuting

Issue: Bicycle riders feel that their options are too limited.Bicycle lanes exist on only a few streets and these lanes are often poorlydesignated, sometimes obstructed (especially by snow in winter), and interruptedat points. For example, on East Johnson Street, the bicycle lane ends atN. Brearly Street and then continues at N. Thornton Avenue, but on the otherside of the street as a sidewalk bike route. These problems discourage peoplefrom bicycling, and encourage them to drive a car. These problems also contributeto conflicts or misunderstandings between bicycle riders, pedestrians, andcar drivers.

Goal RECOMMENDATIONIMPLEMENTATION

Goal 3:

Make bicycle commuting more convenient. Reduce the likelihood of conflictsand misunderstandings between bicycle riders, pedestrians, and car drivers.

Designate bicycle lanes more clearly so that both bicycleriders and car drivers are more aware of them. Repaint bicycle lanes.Consider adding painted directional arrows in bicycle lanes to prevent wrongway traffic, especially on Gorham and Johnson. TrafficEngineering Division
Plan for future eliminationof bicycle lane interruptions, such as the Brearly-Thornton example listedabove, and/or signs explaining to bicycle riders where the bicycle laneresumes. Traffic Engineering Division
Evaluate installing signs with maps showing connectionsto other bicycle lanes beyond the neighborhood. TrafficEngineering Division
Where possible, considerputting bicycle lanes and car parking on opposite sides of the street toreduce conflicts between vehicle doors, bicycles, and snow accumulationdanger. Also consider adding painted lines demarking the parking lanes/spacesfrom the bicycle lane. Traffic Engineering Division
Consider clearing accumulated snow in bicycle lanessituated between motor vehicle lanes within two days after a snow fall adequateto trigger the Emergency Snow Parking Ordinance by posting "No Parking"street maintenance signs and removing the snow with City equipment followedby application of a salt/sand mixture. Streets Division
Evaluate giving bicycle riders priority on E. Mifflinfrom N. Blair to N. Dickinson by re-orienting stop signs and creating forcedturns for motor vehicles. Traffic Engineering Division



Bicyclist and Pedestrian Safety

Issue: While many neighborhood residents support the use of bicyclesinstead of motor vehicles, many feel that too many bicycle riders use sidewalksrather than bicycle lanes in streets, do not yield the right-of-way to pedestrians,and travel at excessive speeds on sidewalks. While these problems couldbe reduced by creating more bicycle lanes and by moving toward a more consistentbicycle lane system, in the absence of such improvements, some bicycle ridersare likely to use sidewalks at times. Bicycle-pedestrian conflicts or misunderstandingson sidewalks must therefore be addressed.

GoalRECOMMENDATION IMPLEMENTATION

Goal 4:

Clarify and enforce the rights and responsibilities of bicycle ridersusing sidewalks.

Where bicycle lanes exist, considerinstalling signs directing bicycle riders off of sidewalks and onto streets.Also consider painting directional arrows in bicycle lanes on one-way streetsto prevent wrong way bicycle movement. Traffic EngineeringDivision
Consider, as part of the bicycleregistration process, emphasizing pedestrian right-of-way on sidewalks andindicate readiness to enforce pedestrian right-of-way with fines.Traffic Engineering Division, Police Dept.
Evaluate installing signs highlighting pedestrian right-of-wayon sidewalks, stating and enforcing penalties for not yielding to pedestrians.Traffic Engineering Division, Police Dept.
Consider reinstating the bicycle monitor programTraffic Engineering Division, Police Dept., and Common Council



City-Wide Transportation Issues

Issue: There are a number of issues that neighborhood residentsfeel strongly about and are interested in pursuing, but realize they cannotbe successfully pursued by the neighborhood alone.

GoalRECOMMENDATION IMPLEMENTATION

Goal 5:

Pursue larger-than-neighborhood issues.

Considerrequiring developers to estimate the Isthmus neighborhood traffic impactof new development or redevelopment in Madison. TrafficEngineering Division
Investigate the impactof a North Beltline on Isthmus traffic. Traffic EngineeringDivision
Highlight the neighborhood implicationsof the Vision/Isthmus/Dane 2020 plans. Planning Unit
Explore the possibility of developing/expanding lightrail, "local motion" buses, and other mode options. Make bicyclingmore convenient and consistent City-wide. TrafficEngineering Division, Madison Metro



Snow Removal

Issue: Although the residents of each housing structure are responsiblefor removing the snow directly in front of it, the snow at street cornersis often not removed at all. This creates a problem of pedestrian safety,visibility, and access, particularly by those who are physically disabled.

Goal RECOMMENDATION IMPLEMENTATION

Goal 6:

Improve removal of snow at street corners.

Removesnow at street corners, at least at major intersections in a timely manner.Streets Division
Encourageneighborhood residents to remove snow at street corners, possibly throughan "adopt-a-corner" program, where block residents take turnsremoving snow at street corners on the block. TLOMPNeighborhood Associations



Intra-Neighborhood Bus Service

Issue: Many neighborhood residents travel frequently within theneighborhood and to the Marquette-Schenk-Atwood Neighborhood to shop, runerrands, use community services, and/or visit. Public transportation isnot an option in such situations, since there are no intra-neighborhoodor north-south cross-Isthmus bus routes.

GoalRECOMMENDATION IMPLEMENTATION

Goal 7:

Initiate intra-neighborhood public transportation, i.e., standard routesthat serve only the neighborhood and adjacent neighborhoods with stops throughout.

Solicit suggestions for stops on such a route from neighborhoodresidents. Madison Metro and Alderperson
Estimate the extent of demand for such a service withinthe neighborhood in order to gauge the size of vehicles, as well as thenumber and timing of routes, that would be necessary to meet demand.Madison Metro
Investigatethe possibility of private provision of such a service. PrivateTransit Organization
Investigate the possibilityof reinstating the "Local Motion" service. MadisonMetro



Yahara River Parkway Pedestrian and Bicycle Paths

Issue: The development of the Yahara River Parkway, broadly supportedby the neighborhood and the City, is partially a parks and open space issue,and is addressed in detail in the parks and open space component of thisplan. The parkway is also a transportation issue because of safety and accessconcerns, and a central part of the parkway concept is a bicycle and pedestrianpath running parallel to the Yahara River between Lake Monona and Lake Mendota.Development of a bicycle and pedestrian path would greatly increase thepotential connection of the Tenney-Lapham/Old Market Place Neighborhoodto the evolving City-wide bicycle and pedestrian path system.

Goal RECOMMENDATION IMPLEMENTATION

Goal 8:

Emphasize the central transportation dimension of any parkway developmentplan that includes bicycle and pedestrian paths.

Installsigns within the neighborhood indicating points of access to the bicycle-pedestrianpath. Transportation Dept., Parks Division
Install maps along the bicycle-pedestrian path showingthe relationship or direct connection of the path to other paths in theCity. Transportation Dept., Parks Division
Address at the outset any potential conflicts or safetyconcerns that may arise from pedestrians and bicycle riders using the samepath. Transportation Dept., Parks Division


Introduction
Summary of Neighborhood Issues
Summary of Recommendations
Neighborhood Boundaries
Neighborhood Profile
Relationship to the Isthmus Neighborhoods / Census Information

Community Services Recommendations
East Johnson Business District Recommendations
Housing Recommendations
Parks and Open Space Recommendations
Redevelopment Recommendations
Sidewalks, Streets, Terrace and Other Public Infrastructure Recommendations
Transportation Recommendations



Maps


Original Plat for Tenney Park
Neighborhood Asset Map
East Johnson Business District
Historic Districts and Landmarks

Tenney-Lapham / Old Market Place Neighborhood Zoning Map
Residential Structures Map